Attitudes of young women towards uptake of the human papillomavirus vaccine : a case of Makerere University female undergraduate social work students

Abstract

This study explored the attitudes of young women towards the Human Papillomavirus (HPV) vaccine among female Social Work students at Makerere University. Using a cross-sectional design with surveys and a focus group, findings showed that while 69% of students had positive perceptions about the vaccine, only 30% had positive feelings, resulting in just 26.7% having an overall positive attitude. Negative attitudes were linked to fear of side effects, misinformation, cultural and religious beliefs, and limited awareness. Students in higher academic years and urban areas showed more favorable attitudes. The study concludes that improving HPV vaccine uptake requires targeted education, myth dispelling, and involvement of peers and community leaders in health promotion.