The role of Information Communication Technology (ICT) in promoting urban farming in Walukuba/Masese Ward, Jinja City

Abstract

Urban farming is increasingly recognized as a crucial component of sustainable urban development, especially in densely populated areas facing food security challenges (Poulsen et al., 2015). The practice of growing, processing, and distributing food in urban settings offers a promising solution to both food insecurity and environmental issues (Despommier, 2020). Despite the importance of urban farming in developing countries like Uganda, where farmers produce nearly 80% of urban agricultural output, significant challenges persist (Kamara et al., 2019), particularly in the face of increasingly complex markets (Abate et al., 2023). Given the urgent need for food security in rapidly growing urban areas, the adoption of urban farming is essential (Opitz et al., 2016). Research shows that many of these challenges could be mitigated if urban farmers adopted technologies that provide timely information, enabling informed agricultural decisions (Abate et al., 2023; Campo et al., 2017; Nwafor et al., 2020). In dynamic markets that require adaptable decision-making, integrating Information and Communication Technologies (ICTs) becomes crucial (Ali & Kumar, 2011; Ayim et al., 2020). Technologies like mobile phones, internet services, sensors, and data analytics can significantly enhance agricultural practices, improving both efficiency and productivity (Rangayasami & Kannan, 2022). Tools such as Microsoft PowerPoint, websites, and communication methods (e.g., email and mobile devices) are key for farmers accessing agricultural extension services (Yakubu et al., 2013). ICTs, which encompass a broad range of digital tools and systems that facilitate information exchange, storage, and management, have been widely discussed in the literature for their benefits in agriculture (Aker & Mbiti, 2019).