Domestic violence and drug abuse among teenagers in Lira city.

Abstract

This study explores the relationship between domestic violence and drug abuse among teenagers in Lira City, Uganda, a critical public health and social concern. Domestic violence, a widespread issue in sub-Saharan Africa, disproportionately affects vulnerable groups, including teenagers. Similarly, drug abuse has become an increasing problem among the youth in this region. The study investigates how domestic violence contributes to drug misuse among teenagers, focusing on its prevalence, the rate of drug abuse, and the correlation between the two factors. A qualitative research approach was adopted, utilizing in-depth interviews to collect data from teenagers who had experienced domestic violence and drug abuse. Through thematic analysis, the study identified patterns linking domestic violence to psychological trauma, which often serves as a trigger for substance misuse. The findings revealed a high prevalence of domestic violence, with emotional and physical abuse being the most common forms experienced by teenagers. Drug abuse was identified as a coping mechanism for managing the psychological and emotional consequences of violence, particularly among those with repeated exposure to such environments. The study provides valuable insights into the social dynamics that fuel drug misuse in Lira City and offers evidence for developing targeted interventions to address the intertwined issues of domestic violence and drug abuse among the youth. Recommendations for policymakers, healthcare providers, and community leaders are provided to foster healthier coping strategies and reduce the long-term impact of these issues on teenagers' well-being. Keywords: Domestic violence, drug abuse, teenagers, Lira City.