The dynamics of solid waste management in Katanga slum, Kawempe division in Kampala district.

Abstract

Solid Waste management in informal settlements is a growing challenge that must be tackled. This study therefore aimed at understanding the dynamics of solid waste management in Katanga settlement, Wandegeya parish, Kawempe Division in Kampala District. The specific objectives of the study were to (1) identify the types of wastes and the sources of solid waste generated by households, (2) examine the disposal methods adopted in the community, (3) assess the effects of poor waste disposal on the community and environment. A combination of both the quantitative and qualitative approaches including household surveys, in-depth-interviews as well as focused group discussions were adopted. Results revealed that majority of respondents have been in the study area for a good period of time and therefore are in position to provide information about waste generation and management due to their experience. The dominant type of waste is organic or food waste from residential areas. Sacs are widely used by households to store their solid waste at home although reported to be poorly handled. While waste bins and containers are used as waste disposal methods, some residents are not aware of the dynamics of waste collection. This can affect their perceptions of responsibility coupled with management failure to meeting its obligation. There is need for continuous collaboration and joint efforts between the residents, private partners and Kampala City Council Authority towards sustainable management of wastes.