Drug use, risky sexual behaviors and depression among university students at Kampala International University Kampala City
Abstract
This study aimed to explore the relationships between depression, drug abuse, and risky sexual behaviors among university students in developing countries. The sample comprised 132 participants, and both quantitative and qualitative approaches were employed. Correlational analyses were conducted to determine the associations between these variables. The results indicated that there is no relationship between risky sexual behavior and depression (0.745>0.05), depression and drug abuse (0.497>0.05), finally risky sexual behaviors and drug abuse (0.444>0.05). These findings suggest that in this specific population, the presence of one factor does not necessarily predict the occurrence of the others. Therefore, interventions targeting each issue individually are crucial for promoting student well-being. Policymakers and institutions should consider these results while designing programs and support systems. Further research avenues include qualitative exploration, longitudinal studies, comparative analyses, subgroup investigations, intervention evaluations, examination of psychological mechanisms, consideration of broader mental health indicators, and mixed-methods approaches. In conclusion, this study contributes to the understanding of these complex relationships among university students in developing countries, emphasizing the importance of tailored interventions for addressing depression, drug abuse, and risky sexual behaviors.