| dc.description.abstract | Teenage pregnancy remains a significant public health concern worldwide, with profound implications for both young mothers and their offspring. In Uganda, like many other countries, teenage mothers face unique challenges, including limited access to education, reduced economic opportunities, and heightened risk of mental health issues, particularly depression. The study employed a quantitative correlational research design. The research respondents consisted of teenage mothers aged 13-19 years in the study area. Purposive sampling was used to select 148 respondents using standardized questionnaires: the Parental Authority Questionnaire (PAQ) assessed parenting styles, the Multidimensional Scale of Perceived Social Support (MSPSS) measured social support, and the Patient Health Questionnaire (PHQ-9) gauged depression levels. Chi-square tests were employed to analyze the data. The study revealed significant associations between parenting styles and depression (X² = 12.235, df = 3, p < 0.05). A significant relationship between social support and depression (X² = 15.487, df = 2, p < 0.05) emerged, with higher social support linked to lower depression. Although no significant association was found between parenting styles and social support (X² = 6.952, df = 6, p > 0.05), trends suggested parenting styles might influence social support perceptions. This study emphasizes the role of parenting styles and social support in teenage mothers' mental health. Authoritative parenting and social support can mitigate depression. Targeted interventions promoting positive parenting and social support networks could reduce depression among teenage mothers in Uganda. Further research is warranted to explore these relationships more comprehensively and enhance support for this vulnerable group. | en_US |
